英语中考知识点梳理

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初中时期的英语学习一定要形成良好的学习态度和学习习惯,要重视英语知识的学习,因为英语是我们中考必考的科目。下面是小编整理的英语中考知识点,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴,希望能够帮助到大家。F2P本库

英语中考知识点梳理F2P本库

目录F2P本库

英语中考知识点F2P本库

英语中考重点F2P本库

英语中考要点F2P本库

英语中考知识点F2P本库

被动语态F2P本库

被动语态由助动词be加及物动词的过去分词构成,助动词be有时态,人称和数的变化。被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的,be是什么时态,全句就是什么时态,be动词后面的过去分词不变。F2P本库

1、各种时态的被动语态结构如下:F2P本库

一般现在时的被动语态:F2P本库

主语+am / is / are (not)+过去分词F2P本库

一般过去时的被动语态:F2P本库

主语+was / were +过去分词F2P本库

现在完成时的被动语态:F2P本库

主语+have / has +been +过去分词F2P本库

一般将来时的被动语态:F2P本库

主语+will +be +过去分词F2P本库

过去将来时的被动语态:F2P本库

主语+would / should + be +过去分词F2P本库

过去进行时的被动语态:F2P本库

主语+was / were + being +过去分词F2P本库

过去完成时的被动语态:F2P本库

主语+had + been +过去分词F2P本库

情态动词的被动语态:F2P本库

情态动词+be+过去分词F2P本库

2、被动语态的用法F2P本库

(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁,不用by+动作执行者短语。F2P本库

Football is played widely all over the world。F2P本库

全世界都广泛地踢足球。F2P本库

(2)强调动作的承受者。F2P本库

The bank was robbed yesterday afternoon。F2P本库

昨天下午这家银行遭到抢劫。F2P本库

(3)作客观说明时,常采用一种被动语态句型。F2P本库

It is reported that about twenty children have died of flu in the USA。F2P本库

英语中考重点F2P本库

结果状语从句F2P本库

(1)结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。例如:F2P本库

He is so poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son.F2P本库

She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.F2P本库

My pencil fell under the desk, so that I couldn’t see it.F2P本库

(2)so…that语such...that可以互换。例如:F2P本库

在由so...that引导的结果状语从句中,so是副词,与形容词连用。其结构是: “...so + 形容词(副词)+ that + 从句”。例如:F2P本库

He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word.F2P本库

The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.F2P本库

Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her.F2P本库

在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中,such是形容词,它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可不带。如果是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。例如:F2P本库

It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.F2P本库

He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling.F2P本库

He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term.F2P本库

有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。例如:F2P本库

It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.F2P本库

=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.F2P本库

It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.F2P本库

=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.F2P本库

(3)如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时,只能用so, 不用such。例如:F2P本库

Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.F2P本库

He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you.F2P本库

英语中考要点F2P本库

一、名词单复数F2P本库

加es构成复数的.名词:F2P本库

beach—beachesF2P本库

box—boxesF2P本库

class—classesF2P本库

glass—glassesF2P本库

hero—heroesF2P本库

match—matchesF2P本库

potato—potatoesF2P本库

sandwich—sandwichesF2P本库

tomato—tomatoesF2P本库

watch—watchesF2P本库

将f或fe改为v加es构成复数的名词:F2P本库

knife—knivesF2P本库

leaf—leavesF2P本库

life—livesF2P本库

shelf—shelvesF2P本库

wife—wivesF2P本库

wolf—wolvesF2P本库

复数变化不规则的名词:F2P本库

child—childrenF2P本库

Chinese—chineseF2P本库

fireman—firemenF2P本库

fish—fish/fishesF2P本库

foot—feetF2P本库

Japanese—JapaneseF2P本库

man—menF2P本库

mouse—miceF2P本库

policeman—policemenF2P本库

postman—plstmenF2P本库

salesman—salesmenF2P本库

sheep—sheepF2P本库

tooth—teethF2P本库

woman—womenF2P本库

<<<返回目录F2P本库

F2P本库

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